The US and its allies are preparing to stage a military exercise in western Ukraine, close to the Polish border, in mid-September. The joint drill will involve over 1,000 troops from the US and Europe, as well as from Ukraine.
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Initially planned for mid-July, the exercise – code-named 'Rapid
Trident' – was halted due to a significant escalation in the
conflict between Kiev and the southeastern regions of Ukraine.
Now, as the fighting between the two sides continues, the US
Army’s European Command (EUCOM) plans to go ahead and stage the
exercise on September 16-26.
“At the moment, we are still planning for [the exercise] to
go ahead,” US Navy Captain Gregory Hicks, spokesman for
EUCOM, announced on Tuesday.
The annual exercise will take place at Yavoriv training center in
the city of Lvov, near Ukraine's border with Poland.
Around 200 US personnel will be involved in the drill, as well as
1,100 others from Ukraine, Azerbaijan, Britain, Canada, Georgia,
Germany, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Norway, Poland, Romania, and
Spain, EUCOM said.
In addition to staging air force exercises, the United States is
moving tanks and 600 troops to Poland and the Baltic states of
Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania for joint maneuvers in October,
Reuters reports. The new deployment will replace a more lightly
armed force of paratroopers.
Rapid Trident 2014 is designed to “promote regional stability
and security, strengthen partnership capacity and foster trust
while improving interoperability between the land forces of
Ukraine, and NATO and partner nations,” according to the US
Forces in Europe website.
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The exercise will be mainly focused on command post drills,
patrolling, and dealing with improvised explosive devices.
Despite the involvement of many NATO members, Rapid Trident is
not formally a NATO drill.
The Ukrainian-American exercises have taken place in Lvov since
2006 under the framework of NATO's broader 'Partnership for
Peace,' which Ukraine is part of.
This year’s drill will mean the first significant deployment of
US troops and other personnel to Ukraine since the crisis
erupted.
Last year’s Rapid Trident, which focused on “airborne and
air-mobile infantry operations,” according to a report on
the Rapid Trident website, brought together 17 NATO countries for
joint exercises.
The announcement comes just two days before the NATO 2014 summit
is set to open in Wales. The alliance’s expansion to Eastern
Europe is expected to become one of the main discussions and the
28-member bloc expects, despite internal opposition, to agree on
the “more visible NATO presence in the East.”
The White House said the US and its allies are set to discuss
plans to significantly increase the readiness of NATO response
forces.
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White House spokesman Josh Earnest told reporters that the
meetings within the summit are expected to involve discussions on
potential trainings, exercises, and other issues regarding
infrastructure and other needs in Eastern Europe.
Back in June, US President Barack Obama pledged to invest $1
billion in stepping up America's military presence in Eastern
Europe amid the Ukraine crisis. Also that month, Washington vowed
additional military help to Ukraine, as well as the potential
training of its law enforcement and military personnel.