Protests against the Mexican government spread to the United States on Tuesday, as demonstrators took to the streets outside the White House. Inside, US President Barack Obama met with his Mexican counterpart, Enrique Peña Nieto.
Dozens of protesters from across the US braved a snowstorm to make their voices heard. They demanded justice for the so-called ‘Missing 43,' a group of 43 students who disappeared near Iguala, in the southern Mexican state of Guerrero, on September 27 following a protest to support the rights of rural teachers.
READ MORE:‘Here are the murderers’: Mexico protesters storm & graffiti military base
An independent investigative report published in December claimed that the Federal Police was directly involved in the attack, contrary to the authorities’ statements. It also asserted that state and federal authorities were tracking the students’ movements on September 26 in real-time; not only did authorities do nothing to prevent their abduction and consequent murder, but police reportedly directly attacked the youths.
“We are very upset,” Ivan Almonte, a 36-year-old Mexican who has been living in the United States for 16 years, told the Associated Press. He was among the demonstrators outside the White House while the two presidents met. “We want Peña Nieto to quit and to tell us where are the 43 students. Why so much silence?”
Local Mexican authorities revealed that the 43 students were handed over to the Guerros Unidos gang, which confessed to murdering them and reducing their bodies to ashes in September.
Their disappearance has posed the biggest challenge so far to President Enrique Pena Nieto's administration, with many questioning the government’s progress in fighting against drug violence.
“Our commitment is to be a friend and supporter of Mexico in its efforts to eliminate the scourge of violence and the drug cartels that are responsible for so much tragedy inside Mexico,” Obama told reporters at the end of the meeting. But he added: “Ultimately it’ll be up to Mexico and its law enforcement to carry out the key decisions that need to be made.”
Protesters shout at Pena Nieto's passing motorcade. They were loud enough to be heard entering the Oval pic.twitter.com/IRtAHJWthM
— Nedra Pickler (@nedrapickler) January 6, 2015
One of many reasons why President Enrique Peña Nieto was met w/ protests in DC http://t.co/Amkm3u4Pjn via @GlobalPostpic.twitter.com/tn4XR0BbKP
— Radio Ambulante (@radioambulante) January 6, 2015
Obama and Peña Nieto discussed the missing students during their meeting. The Mexican president has drawn criticism for saying it was time to “move beyond” the case just weeks after their abduction and for taking a month after their disappearance to meet with their families, AP reported.
“We have seen an increase in violations of human rights, we see an increase in homicides and we see an increase of killings every single day that go impugned with nothing going on,” one protester told RT. “All of these millions of dollars are just being dumped. There’s really nothing being done, and so we need to ask, ‘Why?’ and ‘Why is this happening?’ It’s a taxpayer issue and it’s a US issue and it’s a Mexican issue because it’s affecting everybody.”
All set for bilateral meeting between Pena Nieto and Obama. Dozens protest outside the White House. @BBCNewsUSpic.twitter.com/84TfGusUtS
— Thomas Sparrow (@BBC_Sparrow) January 6, 2015
Demonstrators gathered outside the White House to urge Mexican President Nieto to release political prisoners. pic.twitter.com/QrC7N2Hc9h
— Justin Duckham (@Jduckham) January 6, 2015
Maria de los Angeles Pineda Villa, whose husband José Luis Abarca Velázquez was the mayor of Iguala when the students went missing, has been charged with organized crime and money laundering. Pineda is being held in a maximum security prison until the start of her trial, Al Jazeera reported.
Prosecutors have said members of the drug gang linked to Pineda confessed that Abarca had ordered the police to crack down on the students to stop disrupting an event she was speaking at. The former mayor was charged in November with organized crime, kidnapping, and homicide for events previous to the students' disappearance.
Prosecutors charge mayor's wife in the case of the 43 missing students. http://t.co/sUbnyleTQxpic.twitter.com/I8XZ6buHiZ
— AJE News (@AJENews) January 6, 2015